Jenkins + Gitee 自动构建项目

Author： JiuyeXD
发布时间：April 6, 2021
622 views
One comment
5756 words
Categories：技术杂谈

# 1.安装Jenkins

#### 1.1 下载rpm包（rpm包网址）

```
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
```

#### 1.2 导出密钥

```
若之前已从Jenkins导入过密钥, "rpm--import" 将失败, 请忽略, 继续执行1.3）
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
```

#### 1.3 安装Jenkins

```
yum install -y jenkins
```

#### 1.4 查看jenkins安装信息

> [root@iZj6cca7jric8s3mwfuxz6Z ~]# rpm -ql jenkins
> /etc/init.d/jenkins
> /etc/logrotate.d/jenkins
> /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
> /usr/lib/jenkins
> /usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war
> /usr/sbin/rcjenkins
> /var/cache/jenkins
> /var/lib/jenkins
> /var/log/jenkins

#### 1.5 启动jenkins

```
service jenkins start
```

#### 1.6 配置jenkins

```
#打开配置文件
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
 
#jenkins默认端口8080，若被占用或想更换端口，修改JENKINS_PORT的值
JENKINS_PORT="端口号"

# 将执行用户改成root,不然后面可能出现执行shell没有权限
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins # 编辑文件
JENKINS_USER="root" # 改成root
# 修改jenkins文件夹的所属
cd /var/lib
chown -R root:root jenkins
# 重启jenkins服务
service jenkins restart
```

#### 1.7 运行jenkins项目，配置项目

> #浏览器打开Jenkins项目（如果是云服务器，要在安全组规则中开启该端口）
> IP:你设置的端口
>
> #解锁Jenkins
> 将服务器 /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 中管理员密码输入到验证框
>
> #若出现该Jenkins实例似乎已离线
> 解决方法：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34272964/article/details/93500813
>
> #按要求选择经典安装（新手建议选择）或则自定义安装，之后注册管理员帐号

#### 1.8 卸载

```
rpm -e jenkins #rpm卸载
rpm -ql jenkins #检查是否卸载成功
find / -iname jenkins | xargs -n 1000 rm -rf 彻底删除残留文件
```

# 2. Jenkins操作

#### 2.1 汉化

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2849650102.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2246788108.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/4087210235.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/809561833.png)

等待重启之后就是汉化后的界面了

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2149156785.png)

#### 2.2 配置插件

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2591501856.png)

[Gitee Plugin](https://plugins.jenkins.io/gitee)![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2050464947.png)

[Maven Integration plugin](https://plugins.jenkins.io/maven-plugin)![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2363202256.png)

#### 2.3 全局工具配置

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/3502016250.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2692225169.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/315257919.png)

#### 2.4 系统配置

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/196798251.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1044381022.png)

证书令牌 -> 添加 -> Gitee AIP 令牌 ->[获取Gitee Access Token](https://gitee.com/profile/personal_access_tokens)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/162211341.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1206130784.png)

将复制到的Token粘贴到Jenkins Gitee APIV5 私人令牌中然后添加保存

# 3. 新增任务

#### 3.1 创建Maven项目

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2779242708.png)

#### 3.2 配置Git仓库

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2798101122.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2133630604.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2765832771.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/4102631845.png)

#### 3.3 配置WebHook

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2259495159.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1855294507.png)

#### 3.4 去Gitee上配置webhook

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2831960110.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1806542420.png)

#### 3.5 配置Maven命令

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1926484254.png)

```
clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true
```

#### 3.6 配置编译shell命令

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/677280530.png)

```
#!/bin/bash
echo "Stopping   Application"
pid1=$(ps -ef|grep -i test.jar |grep -v "grep"|awk '{print $2}')
echo "获取pid成功"+$pid1
if [ -n "$pid1" ];
then         kill -9 $pid1
	echo '解除端口占用'
fi

echo "......delete test.jar...."
rm -rf /opt/workspace/source/ruoyi-admin.jar

cp /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/green-billing-system/ruoyi-admin/target/ruoyi-admin.jar /opt/workspace/source

sleep 3

echo "..........执行.........."
BUILD_ID=dontkillMe

echo "..........进入 /opt/workspace/source 目录......"
cd  /opt/workspace/source

echo "..........执行java -jar命令.........."
nohup java -jar ruoyi-admin.jar  > green-billing-system.log &

sleep 20
#这边sleep只是为了让程序有充足时间打印日志，来判断程序是否启动成功
#最后面的"&"代表将该项目放入后台运行，否则jekins会一直卡在tomcat启动窗口而不往下继续
echo "......执行完成......"
echo "..........执行java -jar命令.........."
nohup java -jar test.jar --spring.profiles.active=dev --server.port=8083 > 8083.log &

sleep 20
#这边sleep只是为了让程序有充足时间打印日志，来判断程序是否启动成功
#最后面的"&"代表将该项目放入后台运行，否则jekins会一直卡在tomcat启动窗口而不往下继续
echo "......执行完成......"
```

```
#!/bin/bash
jarName=ruoyi-modules-recovery.jar
jobName=/resource_recovery/r-recovery
modelPath=/ruoyi-modules/r-recovery

echo "关闭进程"
pid1=$(ps -ef|grep -i $jarName |grep -v "grep"|awk '{print $2}')
echo "获取pid成功"+$pid1
if [ -n "$pid1" ];
then         kill -9 $pid1
 echo '解除占用'
fi

echo "删除jar包"
rm -rf /recovery/$jarName
cp /var/lib/jenkins/workspace$jobName$modelPath/target/$jarName /recovery/
sleep 3

echo "执行"
BUILD_ID=DONTKILLME
nohup java -Xms64m -Xmx512m -jar /recovery/$jarName >/dev/null 2>&1 & 
sleep 3

echo "执行完成"
```

# 4. 测试

到Gitee项目管理中点击webhook中的测试![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/91889221.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/3481571918.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2015444077.png)

Last modification：May 28, 2021

感谢大佬投喂啾咪~

One comment

JiuyeXD
May 11th, 2021 at 09:41 am

滴！学生卡！打卡时间：上午9:20:56，请上车的乘客系好安全带~

Reply

Jenkins + Gitee 自动构建项目

JiuyeXD • 2021 年 04 月 06 日

# 1.安装Jenkins

#### 1.1 下载rpm包（rpm包网址）

```
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
```

#### 1.2 导出密钥

```
若之前已从Jenkins导入过密钥, "rpm--import" 将失败, 请忽略, 继续执行1.3）
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
```

#### 1.3 安装Jenkins

```
yum install -y jenkins
```

#### 1.4 查看jenkins安装信息

#### 1.5 启动jenkins

```
service jenkins start
```

#### 1.6 配置jenkins

```
#打开配置文件
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
 
#jenkins默认端口8080，若被占用或想更换端口，修改JENKINS_PORT的值
JENKINS_PORT="端口号"

#### 1.7 运行jenkins项目，配置项目

#### 1.8 卸载

```
rpm -e jenkins #rpm卸载
rpm -ql jenkins #检查是否卸载成功
find / -iname jenkins | xargs -n 1000 rm -rf 彻底删除残留文件
```

# 2. Jenkins操作

#### 2.1 汉化

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2849650102.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2246788108.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/4087210235.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/809561833.png)

等待重启之后就是汉化后的界面了

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2149156785.png)

#### 2.2 配置插件

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2591501856.png)

[Gitee Plugin](https://plugins.jenkins.io/gitee)![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2050464947.png)

[Maven Integration plugin](https://plugins.jenkins.io/maven-plugin)![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2363202256.png)

#### 2.3 全局工具配置

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/3502016250.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2692225169.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/315257919.png)

#### 2.4 系统配置

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/196798251.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1044381022.png)

证书令牌 -> 添加 -> Gitee AIP 令牌 ->[获取Gitee Access Token](https://gitee.com/profile/personal_access_tokens)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/162211341.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1206130784.png)

将复制到的Token粘贴到Jenkins Gitee APIV5 私人令牌中然后添加保存

# 3. 新增任务

#### 3.1 创建Maven项目

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2779242708.png)

#### 3.2 配置Git仓库

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2798101122.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2133630604.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2765832771.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/4102631845.png)

#### 3.3 配置WebHook

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2259495159.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1855294507.png)

#### 3.4 去Gitee上配置webhook

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2831960110.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1806542420.png)

#### 3.5 配置Maven命令

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/1926484254.png)

```
clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true
```

#### 3.6 配置编译shell命令

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/677280530.png)

echo "......delete test.jar...."
rm -rf /opt/workspace/source/ruoyi-admin.jar

cp /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/green-billing-system/ruoyi-admin/target/ruoyi-admin.jar /opt/workspace/source

sleep 3

echo "..........执行.........."
BUILD_ID=dontkillMe

echo "..........进入 /opt/workspace/source 目录......"
cd  /opt/workspace/source

echo "..........执行java -jar命令.........."
nohup java -jar ruoyi-admin.jar  > green-billing-system.log &

```
#!/bin/bash
jarName=ruoyi-modules-recovery.jar
jobName=/resource_recovery/r-recovery
modelPath=/ruoyi-modules/r-recovery

echo "关闭进程"
pid1=$(ps -ef|grep -i $jarName |grep -v "grep"|awk '{print $2}')
echo "获取pid成功"+$pid1
if [ -n "$pid1" ];
then         kill -9 $pid1
 echo '解除占用'
fi

echo "删除jar包"
rm -rf /recovery/$jarName
cp /var/lib/jenkins/workspace$jobName$modelPath/target/$jarName /recovery/
sleep 3

echo "执行"
BUILD_ID=DONTKILLME
nohup java -Xms64m -Xmx512m -jar /recovery/$jarName >/dev/null 2>&1 & 
sleep 3

echo "执行完成"
```

# 4. 测试

到Gitee项目管理中点击webhook中的测试![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/91889221.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/3481571918.png)

![image.png](https://old.qwq.ro/usr/uploads/2021/04/2015444077.png)

Jenkins + Gitee 自动构建项目

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Jenkins + Gitee 自动构建项目